Compare Reverse Mortgages to Refinance and Home Equity Loans
Loan Attributes
Refinance Mortgage
Home Equity Loan or Line
Reverse Mortgage
Home Title & Home Ownership
Yes
Yes
Yes
A common misconception. The bank does not own your home.
You retain title.
Income Qualification
Yes
Yes
No
Loan is based on market value of home. No income is needed.
Credit Verification
Yes
Yes
No
Age and property are the only lending criteria. Credit, income, and negotiating skills are not factors.
Monthly Loan Repayments
Yes
Yes
No
Reverse mortgages are not due for repayment until the property is no longer occupied and you can never owe more than the value of your home.
Pre-Payment Penalty
Yes
Yes
No
You, or your estate repay the reverse loan in one payment, when the property is no longer occupied. Reverses offer you a far longer period than forward mortgages to settle your estate, usually 6 months.
Home Loss
Possibly
Possibly
No
With other loans foreclosure is a risk, but not with a Reverse Mortgage. Your home cannot be taken from you, if you pay your property taxes and you live in it at least 6 months a year. No matter what. It's the law.
Property Appraisal
Yes
Not typically
Yes
Appraisal is key since you're borrowing against your property's market value.